解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The genomic diversity of Argentine Tospoviruses from different geographical areas, and from several distinct crops was analysed here. For each isolate, RT-PCR, cloning and sequencing of a 450 nt fragment of the N gene were performed. Comparisons of RNA and predicted amino acid sequence identity and similarity were mad...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00366986
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The search for retroviruses in human cancer cells has advanced with the discoveries of the retroviral reverse transcriptase, DNA hybridization and sequencing techniques, and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology. Each technological advancement has led to a better refinement and a better understanding of latent en...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702877
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two or three regions containing three or more successive newly defined heptads of a-d hydrophobic amino acid repeats have been located in the cDNA-derived amino acid sequences of glycoprotein G of all rhabdoviruses examined (rabies, vesicular stomatitis, fish, and plant rhabdoviruses) by computer search. These new hep...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702591
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytotoxic T cells that recognize dengue fever viral (DFV) peptides were reported. To predict the cleavage pattern of DFV proteins by cytoplasmic proteasomes into nonapeptides with motifs fitting known HLA class I molecules, the computer program "Findpatterns" was used. In this study the combined amino acid motifs for ...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01701808
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human spuma retrovirus (HSRV) belongs to retroviruses that possess a complex genome organization. HSRV carries at least three extra genes in the region between env and the 3' long terminal repeat, which are not found in simple retroviruses. Via alternative splicing, these HSRV genes can encode several proteins. To gen...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01701657
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two ribozyme genes were designed to cut within the VP4 and VP3 sequences of foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) Asia1 serotype genome. The two genes were synthesized and cloned into pBluescript under the control of the T3 promoter. The ribozyme designed to cut the VP4 gene contained two catalytic sequences targeted to...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702658
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparison of the genomic organization of variola and vaccinia viruses has been carried out. Molecular factors of virulence of these viruses is the focus of this review. Possible roles of the genes of soluble cytokine receptors, complement control proteins, factors of virus replication, and dissemination in vivo for v...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01724297
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viroids, the smallest and simplest agents of infectious disease, cause a number of economically important diseases of crop plants. Present evidence indicates that most of these diseases originated recently (in the 20th century) by chance transfer of viroids from endemically infected wild plants or by use of viroid-inf...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01728653
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, viral evolution has often been considered from the perspective of the ability of the virus to maintain viral pathogenic fitness by causing disease. A predator-prey model has been successfully applied to explain genetically variable quasi-species of viruses, such as influenza virus and human immunodeficie...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01728663
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies indicate that alphaherpesviruses express latency associated transcripts (LATs) from the antisense strand of immediate early (IE) genes of the viral genome. It has been discussed that LATs containing extended open reading frames (ORFs) might be translated into protein products. We found that a salient fe...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01703434
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caliciviruses are nonenveloped with a polyadenylated genome of approximately 7.6 kb and a single capsid protein. The "RNA Fold" computer program was used to analyze 3'-terminal noncoding sequences of five feline calicivirus (FCV), rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), and two San Miguel sea lion virus (SMSV) isolat...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01704518
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::By using a phage vector (lambda ZAP II) and the mRNA extracted from IMR-32 cells infected with the RC.HL strain of rabies virus, we constructed a cDNA library from which four nucleoprotein (N)-specific cDNA clones were obtained by Southern blot hybridization. These clones contained a cDNA insert of about 1.4 kb, in wh...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01703607
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpesvirus saimiri induces acute lymphomas and leukemias in primates and rabbits. Sequence divergence of the right end unique region of the genome classifies virus strains into three groups (A, B, and C), and previous studies have demonstrated correlation between DNA grouping and oncogenicity. In order to relate diff...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01703599
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) was shown to have three coat protein (CP) species by high resolution NaDodSO4-PAGE and Western blot analyses. The sequence of a coat protein-expressing cDNA clone that was identified and selected from a RTSV cDNA library showed that the insert was composed of 2823 bp with only one la...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702392
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Statistically significant sequence similarity was revealed between the gene A32 product of vaccinia virus (VV), gene I products (gpI) of filamentous single-stranded DNA bacteriophages, and IVa2 gene products of adenoviruses. Four conserved sequence motifs were delineated, the two N-proximal of which correspond to the ...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702351
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described three mutant strains of Pseudorabies virus that contain mutations in the signal sequence coding region of a nonessential envelope glycoprotein, gIII. The alterations disrupt, truncate, or eliminate the hydrophobic core domain of the signal sequence. Each mutant was assayed for its ability to promote ...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702345
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of the genome segment (S6) encoding the nonstructural protein NS1 of an Australian isolate of bluetongue virus serotype 20 (BTV 20) has been determined from a series of overlapping cDNA clones synthesized using two terminal 15-mer oligonucleotides as primers. The gene consists of 1769 nucleotid...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01703087
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major immunogenic protein VP2 from a pathogenic field isolate (variant A virus) of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) was cloned and sequenced to examine antigenic variations. The VP2 open reading frame consists of 1509 nucleotides and codes for a 503 amino acid protein. Overall, the VP2 amino acid sequence of...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702563
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase and a derivative containing a nuclear localization signal were transiently expressed in CV-1 cells and were shown to localize to the cytoplasm and nucleus, respectively. A vector was constructed containing T7 promoter and transcription terminator sequences flanking a picornaviral 5' unt...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01702562
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) gene I encodes a protein (P1) that has been implicated in the control of virus movement in infected plants. To assist in the characterization of the mechanism of action of P1, gene I has been expressed efficiently in Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf) cells using recombinant baculovirus. Contro...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01703753
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpesvirus of turkeys (HVT) vaccine is used worldwide to immunize chickens against Marek's disease (MD). Polyclonal antiserum directed against one virus cross-reacts with proteins of the other, while only 5% homology at the DNA level was demonstrated between the two viruses. A partial library of HVT DNA fragments ran...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00568972
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The baculovirus system was used to express the X protein of human hepatitis B virus (HBV). The X open reading frames (X ORFs) from cloned viral DNA of the HBV subtypes ayw and adr were introduced into the genome of Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcNPV). The HBV-DNA of subtype adr derived from a hep...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00571930
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous retrovirus-like sequences that are homologous to the multigenic murine and Syrian hamster intracisternal type A particle (IAP) genes can be detected in very few copies in the Chinese hamster (CH) genome. They were cloned from a CHO gene library and two recombinants, harboring the major IAP-like DNA genes ch...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00570029
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complementary DNAs (cDNAs) to the RNA genome of a necrotic strain of potato virus Y in Japan (Hokkaido Univ. isolate of PVY-T:PVY-TH) were synthesized and cloned into a plasmid pBR322. About 4.3 kbp of the cDNA sequence containing the 3'-poly(A) tract of PVY-TH was inserted into a recombinant plasmid pBRYT88. The coat...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00570028
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genomes (188 kbp) of the prototype Molluscum contagiosum virus type 1 (MCV-1) and a variant strain (MCV-1v) were characterized by construction of the physical maps of the viral DNA for the restriction enzymes BamHI, ClaI, EcoRI, and HindIII using a defined gene library harboring the DNA sequences of the MCV-1 geno...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00125128
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA fragments containing the secretory glycoprotein A (gA) gene of Marek's disease virus type 1 (MDV1) were cloned from the DNA libraries of very virulent Md5 and virulent BC-1 strains and sequenced. Two open reading frames (ORF1 and ORF2) were identified for both strains. The ORF1 has the potential to code for a prot...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00125125
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) DNA was detectable by in-situ hybridization in blood mononuclear cells (MNCs) of patients with varicella or zoster for 2-56 days after the onset of a rash. VZV DNA was present in many MNCs from one acute varicella patient 2 days after the onset of the rash and was rarely found in MNCs duri...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00684037
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viral RNA from purified preparations of bean mild mosaic virus (BMMV) was resolved into two RNAs of mol. wt 1.5 X 10(6) daltons (R1) and 0.76 X 10(6) daltons (R2). Complementary DNA hybridizations, infectivity tests, and in-vitro translation studies established that R2 is a subgenomic RNA derived from R1. In-vitro tra...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00125339
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A BK virus isolate cloned from the urine of an immunosuppressed patient was identified as the WW strain. Fine mapping using four base-pair restriction enzymes identified a number of small deletions and insertions relative to prototype BK. The finding of a transcriptional control region with a structure similar to that...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00315259
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of the 3' terminal region of potato virus Y (PVY) was determined. Starting with a poly(A) tail of 18 residues a non-coding region of 335 nucleotides precedes the region encoding for the virus coat protein (cp) 801 nucleotides long ending with a TGA. This region was located by comparing the pred...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00572704
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have extended our studies using the mouse lymphoid cell system to determine if polyomavirus (Py) cell type specificity is a consequence of the simple presence of either the A and B enhancers, or if specificity results from specific combinations or arrangements of the individual enhancer elements. Mouse fibroblasts ...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00125683
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six recombinants of New York Board of Health (NYBH) vaccinia virus containing cDNA for Challenge Virus Standard (CVS) rabiesvirus glycoprotein (G) were produced by directing gene insertion into the vaccinia thymidine kinase (TK) locus. To regulate expression of G the promoter P7.5 (functions at early and late times po...
journal_title:Virus genes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00125682
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00